Kev xaiv cov khoom siv rau hauv tsheb npav ncaj qha txiav txim siab lub tsheb kev nyab xeeb, kev nplij siab, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntev. Cov ntsiab cai tseem ceeb yog lub teeb yuag, nplaim taws retardancy, thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg. Tag nrho cov qauv tsim feem ntau yog siv cov yas, ntxiv los ntawm cov ntaub, hlau, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv, ua tiav kev sib npaug ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab cov neeg caij tsheb.
Cov yas yog cov khoom tseem ceeb rau tsheb npav sab hauv, suav txog ntau dua 70%. Vim lawv qhov zoo ntawm qhov hnyav, yooj yim rau kev khiav lag luam, tus nqi - zoo, thiab kho tau, lawv tau siv dav hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm sab hauv. Ntawm lawv, ABS resin, vim nws qhov kev cuam tshuam siab thiab kev yooj yim ntawm molding, feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li dashboard Cheebtsam, lub qhov rooj sab hauv vaj huam sib luag, thiab cua txias vents. Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua tiav ntau yam tshwm sim los ntawm kev pleev xim thiab dej hloov luam ntawv, ntsuas qhov zoo nkauj thiab kev ua tau zoo. PC/ABS alloy sib txuas lub zog siab thiab kub tsis kam ntawm PC nrog kev ua haujlwm yooj yim ntawm ABS, ua rau nws tsim nyog rau qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau tiv taus qhov kub thiab qhov cuam tshuam, xws li dashboards thiab overhead nra compartments, thaum nruj raws li kev lag luam nplaim taws- cov qauv retardant. Hloov kho polypropylene, vim nws lub teeb yuag thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv corrosion, feem ntau yog siv rau lub rooj zaum plhaub, armrests, thiab lub hnab ntim khoom. Tom qab tau ntxiv cov iav fiber ntau, nws txoj kev nruj thiab kev cuam tshuam kuj tuaj yeem txhim kho ntxiv, ua rau nws haum rau qhov siab - zaus siv cov xwm txheej hauv tsheb npav. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) yog nplaim taws- tiv taus, hnav- tiv taus, thiab yooj yim los ntxuav, ua rau nws yog thawj qhov kev xaiv rau cov ntaub pua tsev, cov qhov rooj kaw, thiab cov hlua khi hlua khi, ua kom lub tsheb muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws. Polycarbonate, nrog nws cov pob tshab siab thiab kev cuam tshuam, feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov khoom khib nyiab, ntsuas kev xav tau thiab kev tiv thaiv muaj peev xwm.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov yas, ntaub thiab cov ntaub ntawv mos kuj ua kom cov neeg caij tsheb xis nyob. Lub rooj zaum upholstery feem ntau siv hnav- tiv taus thiab nplaim taws- cov ntaub retardant lossis tawv hluavtaws, sib npaug tactile xav thiab kav ntev. Qee cov qauv kuj siv cov ntaub ntawv zoo ib puag ncig siv dua tshiab, embodying ntsuab qauv. Lub headliner feem ntau siv cov nplaim hluav taws-cov nplaim hluav taws tsis zoo- cov ntaub npuag lossis cov suab sib xyaw- nqus cov ntaub ntawv, ua ke nrog polyurethane ua npuas ncauj txheej, ua tiav ob qho tib si rwb thaiv tsev kub thiab suab nrov thaum txo lub tsheb hnyav, yog li ua tiav cov hom phiaj sib sib zog nqus.
Cov khoom siv hlau thiab roj hmab ua haujlwm pab txhawb nqa thiab muab kev tiv thaiv kev sib khi. Aluminium alloys, vim lawv lub zog siab thiab lub teeb yuag, yog siv rau hauv kev thauj khoom -cov kabmob xws li cov kav dej thiab cov ncej. Qee qhov chaw kuj tseem siv cov nplaim hluav taws- cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis zoo los txhim kho cov rwb thaiv tsev kub thiab hluav taws kub. Thermoplastic roj hmab npog lub armrests, muab kev tiv thaiv plam, hnav tsis kam, thiab xis nyob, thaum polyvinyl chloride yog siv rau lub qhov rooj thiab qhov rais seals kom lub tsheb airtightness.
Tag nrho cov khoom siv sab hauv yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov qauv nruj, tsis yog tsuas yog ua tau raws li cov qauv tsim hluav taws xob thiab txwv tsis pub siv cov nplaim hluav taws xob halogenated, tab sis kuj muaj kev tiv thaiv - kev laus, UV tsis kam, thiab yooj yim- rau- cov khoom huv si, haum rau qhov siab - kub, siab - zaus ib puag ncig hauv lub tsheb. Niaj hnub no, nrog rau kev txhim kho cov tsheb thauj mus los tshiab, cov khoom siv tshiab xws li carbon fiber reinforced plastics thiab bio-raws li plastics tau maj mam siv, tsav tsheb sab hauv ntawm tsheb npav mus rau qhov chaw ntsuab, ntse dua, thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb dua.